What Can Dermal Fillers Improve?

We use these versatile products to rejuvenate and enhance facial feature by improving:

  • Lip volume, shape, or definition
  • Cheek and midface volume
  • Chin projection and facial profile balance
  • Selected jawline contour concerns
  • Nasolabial folds and other selected facial lines
  • Volume loss related to aging or weight change
  • Selected areas of facial asymmetry or contour irregularity

Not every facial concern is best treated with filler. Skin laxity, tissue descent, muscle activity, and skin texture may be better addressed with other nonsurgical treatments or surgery. Your provider will recommend filler only when it is likely to improve the underlying concern.

Who Is a Candidate?

Dermal filler may be appropriate for adults who:

  • Want to restore or enhance facial volume without surgery
  • Have specific contour or proportion goals that can reasonably be improved with filler
  • Are in good overall health and do not have an active skin or dental infection near the planned treatment area
  • Understand that swelling can temporarily affect the appearance of the result
  • Have realistic expectations and prefer a conservative, staged approach when appropriate

Your consultation includes a review of prior filler or facial procedures, medications, allergies, recent dental work or infections, and any history of inflammatory reactions. Your provider will also assess facial movement and the relationship among your features before recommending treatment.

female model smiling

How Are Dermal Filler Treatments Performed?

Filler treatments are performed in the office. Depending on the treatment area and product, a topical anesthetic may be applied; many fillers also contain lidocaine. The filler is placed in small, controlled amounts with a fine needle or a flexible, blunt-tipped instrument called a cannula. Your provider may pause throughout the treatment to assess symmetry, contour, and facial balance. Treatment time varies with the number of areas being addressed.

How Is Filler Selected?

Different fillers behave differently in the tissues. A softer, more flexible product may be preferred for a mobile area such as the lips, while a product with greater structural support may be selected for certain contouring goals. Product choice, amount, depth, and placement are individualized rather than determined by a one-size-fits-all formula.

Our Injectable Specialists

At UVA Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, dermal filler treatments are provided by experienced plastic surgeons and advanced practice providers. Treatment plans emphasize facial anatomy, conservative product selection, careful injection technique, and thoughtful follow-up.

Learn about our practice and team.

Can Dermal Fillers Be Combined With Other Treatments?

Yes. Dermal filler treatments may be combined with or coordinated around:

Timing matters, particularly when combining injectables with laser treatments, dental work, or surgery. Your provider will recommend an individualized sequence.

middle-aged female model

What Is Recovery Like?

Most patients return to routine activities quickly, but swelling and bruising can be visible for several days and occasionally longer. The lips, in particular, may look noticeably swollen during the early recovery period after filler injections.

Recovery Timeline

While recovery after filler injections varies with the specifics of each surgery and individual patient factors, it generally proceeds along the following timeline:

First 24-48 Hours

  • Swelling, tenderness, redness, and bruising are common.
  • The treated area may appear fuller or less symmetrical than the final result due to swelling.
  • Temporary firmness, small lumps, or sensitivity can occur as the product and tissues settle.

Weeks 1-2

  • Most swelling and bruising improve progressively.
  • The contour becomes easier to assess as swelling resolves.
  • A follow-up visit may be recommended before deciding whether additional treatment is appropriate.

Long Term

  • Results are temporary, and duration varies substantially by product, treatment area, amount, and individual metabolism.
  • Some patients prefer small maintenance treatments over time rather than larger-volume correction in a single visit.
  • Facial aging continues, so the treatment plan may change as anatomy and goals evolve.

Risks and Considerations

Common side effects include bruising, redness, swelling, pain, tenderness, itching, temporary firmness, and contour irregularity. Less common complications include infection, nodules, delayed inflammatory reactions, discoloration, migration, or persistent asymmetry. Rarely, filler can enter or compress a blood vessel and reduce blood flow. Vascular occlusion can cause skin injury or tissue loss and, in very rare cases, visual impairment, blindness, or skin loss. These complications require urgent recognition and treatment. Your provider will review the risks that are specific to the product and treatment area being considered.

Why Choose UVA Aesthetic Plastic Surgery?

  • Experienced plastic surgeons and advanced practice providers
  • Detailed knowledge of facial anatomy and surgical anatomy
  • Conservative treatment plans designed around facial balance
  • Access to surgical and nonsurgical alternatives when filler is not the best option
  • Academic medical center resources and safety standards
  • Long-term follow-up and treatment planning

Insight From Our Surgeons

More filler is not always better. A conservative, staged approach often allows more precise assessment of proportion and helps preserve natural facial movement and expression.

Dr. Grant and Dr. Sergesketter

Dermal Fillers FAQ


How long does filler last?

Duration varies widely based on the filler used, treatment area, amount placed, facial movement, and individual metabolism. Some temporary fillers may last several months, while others can persist for a year or longer.


Is filler reversible?

Hyaluronic acid fillers, including such as JUVÉDERM and Restylane, can often be reduced or dissolved with injections of hyaluronidase when clinically appropriate. Other filler materials may not be readily reversible, which is one reason product selection is important.


What is the difference between dermal fillers and BOTOX?

Filler adds or restores volume and supports facial contours. BOTOX and other neuromodulators temporarily reduce selected muscle activity. They treat different components of facial aging and may be used together.


Will I look overfilled?

The goal is a balanced result that fits your face. Treatment can be performed gradually, and your provider may recommend reassessing after swelling resolves before adding more product.


What happens if I do not like the result?

Some HA filler can be adjusted or dissolved, but reversal is still a medical treatment with its own limitations and risks. It is preferable to begin with a careful plan and conservative amounts.


When should I call if I have concerns after a filler treatment?

Contact your treatment team promptly for severe or increasing pain, unusual blanching or dusky skin color, rapidly worsening swelling, fever, drainage, new visual symptoms, or any other concerning change. Visual symptoms or signs of compromised blood flow require urgent evaluation.

Your Next Step

To learn more about dermal filler treatments at UVA Aesthetic Plastic Surgery in Charlottesville, request a consultation with one of our providers using the online form or call (434) 924-5078 to schedule an appointment.

UVA Logo

 

Reviewed for clinical accuracy by an UVA Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Medical Editor on October 2nd, 2026.